libopencm3
A free/libre/open-source firmware library for various ARM Cortex-M3 microcontrollers.
RCC peripheral API

libopencm3 STM32L1xx Reset and Clock Control More...

Collaboration diagram for RCC peripheral API:

Macros

#define _RCC_REG(i)   MMIO32(RCC_BASE + ((i) >> 5))
 
#define _RCC_BIT(i)   (1 << ((i) & 0x1f))
 

Functions

void rcc_peripheral_enable_clock (volatile uint32_t *reg, uint32_t en)
 RCC Enable Peripheral Clocks. More...
 
void rcc_peripheral_disable_clock (volatile uint32_t *reg, uint32_t en)
 RCC Disable Peripheral Clocks. More...
 
void rcc_peripheral_reset (volatile uint32_t *reg, uint32_t reset)
 RCC Reset Peripherals. More...
 
void rcc_peripheral_clear_reset (volatile uint32_t *reg, uint32_t clear_reset)
 RCC Remove Reset on Peripherals. More...
 
void rcc_periph_clock_enable (enum rcc_periph_clken clken)
 Enable Peripheral Clock in running mode. More...
 
void rcc_periph_clock_disable (enum rcc_periph_clken clken)
 Disable Peripheral Clock in running mode. More...
 
void rcc_periph_reset_pulse (enum rcc_periph_rst rst)
 Reset Peripheral, pulsed. More...
 
void rcc_periph_reset_hold (enum rcc_periph_rst rst)
 Reset Peripheral, hold. More...
 
void rcc_periph_reset_release (enum rcc_periph_rst rst)
 Reset Peripheral, release. More...
 
void rcc_set_mco (uint32_t mcosrc)
 Select the source of Microcontroller Clock Output. More...
 
void rcc_osc_bypass_enable (enum rcc_osc osc)
 RCC Enable Bypass. More...
 
void rcc_osc_bypass_disable (enum rcc_osc osc)
 RCC Disable Bypass. More...
 
uint16_t rcc_get_div_from_hpre (uint8_t div_val)
 This will return the divisor 1/2/4/8/16/64/128/256/512 which is set as a 4-bit value, typically used for hpre and other prescalers. More...
 
void rcc_osc_ready_int_clear (enum rcc_osc osc)
 
void rcc_osc_ready_int_enable (enum rcc_osc osc)
 
void rcc_osc_ready_int_disable (enum rcc_osc osc)
 
int rcc_osc_ready_int_flag (enum rcc_osc osc)
 
void rcc_css_int_clear (void)
 
int rcc_css_int_flag (void)
 
bool rcc_is_osc_ready (enum rcc_osc osc)
 Is the given oscillator ready? More...
 
void rcc_wait_for_osc_ready (enum rcc_osc osc)
 Wait for Oscillator Ready. More...
 
void rcc_wait_for_sysclk_status (enum rcc_osc osc)
 
void rcc_osc_on (enum rcc_osc osc)
 
void rcc_osc_off (enum rcc_osc osc)
 
void rcc_css_enable (void)
 
void rcc_css_disable (void)
 
void rcc_set_msi_range (uint32_t range)
 Set the range of the MSI oscillator. More...
 
void rcc_set_sysclk_source (uint32_t clk)
 
void rcc_set_pll_configuration (uint32_t source, uint32_t multiplier, uint32_t divisor)
 
void rcc_set_pll_source (uint32_t pllsrc)
 
void rcc_set_ppre2 (uint32_t ppre2)
 
void rcc_set_ppre1 (uint32_t ppre1)
 
void rcc_set_hpre (uint32_t hpre)
 
void rcc_set_rtcpre (uint32_t rtcpre)
 
uint32_t rcc_system_clock_source (void)
 
void rcc_rtc_select_clock (uint32_t clock)
 
void rcc_clock_setup_msi (const struct rcc_clock_scale *clock)
 
void rcc_clock_setup_hsi (const struct rcc_clock_scale *clock)
 Switch sysclock to HSI with the given parameters. More...
 
void rcc_clock_setup_pll (const struct rcc_clock_scale *clock)
 
uint32_t rcc_get_usart_clk_freq (uint32_t usart)
 Get the peripheral clock speed for the USART at base specified. More...
 
uint32_t rcc_get_timer_clk_freq (uint32_t timer)
 Get the peripheral clock speed for the Timer at base specified. More...
 
uint32_t rcc_get_i2c_clk_freq (uint32_t i2c)
 Get the peripheral clock speed for the I2C device at base specified. More...
 
uint32_t rcc_get_spi_clk_freq (uint32_t spi)
 Get the peripheral clock speed for the SPI device at base specified. More...
 

Variables

uint32_t rcc_ahb_frequency = 2097000
 
uint32_t rcc_apb1_frequency = 2097000
 
uint32_t rcc_apb2_frequency = 2097000
 
const struct rcc_clock_scale rcc_clock_config [RCC_CLOCK_CONFIG_END]
 

Detailed Description

libopencm3 STM32L1xx Reset and Clock Control

Version
1.0.0

This library supports the Reset and Clock Control System in the STM32L1xx series of ARM Cortex Microcontrollers by ST Microelectronics.

Clock settings and resets for many peripherals are given here rather than in the corresponding peripheral library.

The library also provides a number of common configurations for the processor system clock. Not all possible configurations are included.

Macro Definition Documentation

◆ _RCC_BIT

#define _RCC_BIT (   i)    (1 << ((i) & 0x1f))

Definition at line 117 of file rcc_common_all.c.

◆ _RCC_REG

#define _RCC_REG (   i)    MMIO32(RCC_BASE + ((i) >> 5))

Definition at line 116 of file rcc_common_all.c.

Function Documentation

◆ rcc_clock_setup_hsi()

void rcc_clock_setup_hsi ( const struct rcc_clock_scale clock)

Switch sysclock to HSI with the given parameters.

This should be usable from any point in time, but only if you have used library functions to manage clocks. It relies on the global rcc_ahb_frequency to ensure that it reliably scales voltage up or down as appropriate.

Parameters
clockfull struct with desired parameters

Definition at line 473 of file rcc.c.

References rcc_clock_scale::ahb_frequency, rcc_clock_scale::apb1_frequency, rcc_clock_scale::apb2_frequency, flash_64bit_enable(), flash_prefetch_enable(), flash_set_ws(), rcc_clock_scale::flash_waitstates, rcc_clock_scale::hpre, rcc_clock_scale::ppre1, rcc_clock_scale::ppre2, PWR_CSR, PWR_CSR_VOSF, pwr_set_vos_scale(), rcc_ahb_frequency, rcc_apb1_frequency, rcc_apb2_frequency, RCC_CFGR_SW_SYSCLKSEL_HSICLK, RCC_HSI, rcc_osc_on(), rcc_periph_clock_enable(), RCC_PWR, rcc_set_hpre(), rcc_set_ppre1(), rcc_set_ppre2(), rcc_set_sysclk_source(), rcc_wait_for_osc_ready(), and rcc_clock_scale::voltage_scale.

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◆ rcc_clock_setup_msi()

◆ rcc_clock_setup_pll()

◆ rcc_css_disable()

void rcc_css_disable ( void  )

Definition at line 334 of file rcc.c.

References RCC_CR.

◆ rcc_css_enable()

void rcc_css_enable ( void  )

Definition at line 329 of file rcc.c.

References RCC_CR, and RCC_CR_CSSON.

◆ rcc_css_int_clear()

void rcc_css_int_clear ( void  )

Definition at line 222 of file rcc.c.

References RCC_CIR, and RCC_CIR_CSSC.

◆ rcc_css_int_flag()

int rcc_css_int_flag ( void  )

Definition at line 227 of file rcc.c.

References RCC_CIR, and RCC_CIR_CSSF.

◆ rcc_get_div_from_hpre()

uint16_t rcc_get_div_from_hpre ( uint8_t  div_val)

This will return the divisor 1/2/4/8/16/64/128/256/512 which is set as a 4-bit value, typically used for hpre and other prescalers.

Parameters
div_valMasked and shifted divider value from register (e.g. RCC_CFGR)

Definition at line 260 of file rcc_common_all.c.

◆ rcc_get_i2c_clk_freq()

uint32_t rcc_get_i2c_clk_freq ( uint32_t  i2c)

Get the peripheral clock speed for the I2C device at base specified.

Parameters
i2cBase address of I2C to get clock frequency for.

Definition at line 594 of file rcc.c.

References rcc_apb1_frequency.

◆ rcc_get_spi_clk_freq()

uint32_t rcc_get_spi_clk_freq ( uint32_t  spi)

Get the peripheral clock speed for the SPI device at base specified.

Parameters
spiBase address of SPI device to get clock frequency for (e.g. SPI1_BASE).

Definition at line 603 of file rcc.c.

References rcc_apb1_frequency, rcc_apb2_frequency, and SPI1_BASE.

◆ rcc_get_timer_clk_freq()

uint32_t rcc_get_timer_clk_freq ( uint32_t  timer)

Get the peripheral clock speed for the Timer at base specified.

Parameters
timerBase address of TIM to get clock frequency for.

Definition at line 576 of file rcc.c.

References rcc_clock_scale::ppre1, rcc_clock_scale::ppre2, rcc_apb1_frequency, rcc_apb2_frequency, RCC_CFGR, RCC_CFGR_PPRE1_HCLK_NODIV, RCC_CFGR_PPRE1_MASK, RCC_CFGR_PPRE1_SHIFT, RCC_CFGR_PPRE2_HCLK_NODIV, RCC_CFGR_PPRE2_MASK, RCC_CFGR_PPRE2_SHIFT, TIM2_BASE, and TIM7_BASE.

◆ rcc_get_usart_clk_freq()

uint32_t rcc_get_usart_clk_freq ( uint32_t  usart)

Get the peripheral clock speed for the USART at base specified.

Parameters
usartBase address of USART to get clock frequency for.

Definition at line 563 of file rcc.c.

References rcc_apb1_frequency, rcc_apb2_frequency, and USART1_BASE.

Referenced by usart_set_baudrate().

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◆ rcc_is_osc_ready()

bool rcc_is_osc_ready ( enum rcc_osc  osc)

Is the given oscillator ready?

Parameters
oscOscillator ID
Returns
true if the hardware indicates the oscillator is ready.

Definition at line 232 of file rcc.c.

References RCC_CR, RCC_CR_HSERDY, RCC_CR_HSIRDY, RCC_CR_MSIRDY, RCC_CR_PLLRDY, RCC_CSR, RCC_CSR_LSERDY, RCC_CSR_LSIRDY, RCC_HSE, RCC_HSI, RCC_LSE, RCC_LSI, RCC_MSI, and RCC_PLL.

Referenced by rcc_wait_for_osc_ready().

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◆ rcc_osc_bypass_disable()

void rcc_osc_bypass_disable ( enum rcc_osc  osc)

RCC Disable Bypass.

Re-enable the internal clock (high speed and low speed clocks only). The internal clock must be disabled (see rcc_osc_off) for this to have effect.

Note
The LSE clock is in the backup domain and cannot have bypass removed until the backup domain write protection has been removed (see pwr_disable_backup_domain_write_protect) or the backup domain has been reset (see rcc_backupdomain_reset).
Parameters
[in]oscOscillator ID. Only HSE and LSE have effect.

Definition at line 238 of file rcc_common_all.c.

References RCC_CR, RCC_CSR, RCC_HSE, and RCC_LSE.

◆ rcc_osc_bypass_enable()

void rcc_osc_bypass_enable ( enum rcc_osc  osc)

RCC Enable Bypass.

Enable an external clock to bypass the internal clock (high speed and low speed clocks only). The external clock must be enabled (see rcc_osc_on) and the internal clock must be disabled (see rcc_osc_off) for this to have effect.

Note
The LSE clock is in the backup domain and cannot be bypassed until the backup domain write protection has been removed (see pwr_disable_backup_domain_write_protect).
Parameters
[in]oscOscillator ID. Only HSE and LSE have effect.

Definition at line 208 of file rcc_common_all.c.

References RCC_CR, RCC_CR_HSEBYP, RCC_CSR, RCC_CSR_LSEBYP, RCC_HSE, and RCC_LSE.

◆ rcc_osc_off()

void rcc_osc_off ( enum rcc_osc  osc)

Definition at line 305 of file rcc.c.

References RCC_CR, RCC_CSR, RCC_HSE, RCC_HSI, RCC_LSE, RCC_LSI, RCC_MSI, and RCC_PLL.

Referenced by rcc_clock_setup_pll().

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◆ rcc_osc_on()

void rcc_osc_on ( enum rcc_osc  osc)

Definition at line 281 of file rcc.c.

References RCC_CR, RCC_CR_HSEON, RCC_CR_HSION, RCC_CR_MSION, RCC_CR_PLLON, RCC_CSR, RCC_CSR_LSEON, RCC_CSR_LSION, RCC_HSE, RCC_HSI, RCC_LSE, RCC_LSI, RCC_MSI, and RCC_PLL.

Referenced by rcc_clock_setup_hsi(), rcc_clock_setup_msi(), and rcc_clock_setup_pll().

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◆ rcc_osc_ready_int_clear()

void rcc_osc_ready_int_clear ( enum rcc_osc  osc)

◆ rcc_osc_ready_int_disable()

void rcc_osc_ready_int_disable ( enum rcc_osc  osc)

Definition at line 171 of file rcc.c.

References RCC_CIR, RCC_HSE, RCC_HSI, RCC_LSE, RCC_LSI, RCC_MSI, and RCC_PLL.

◆ rcc_osc_ready_int_enable()

void rcc_osc_ready_int_enable ( enum rcc_osc  osc)

◆ rcc_osc_ready_int_flag()

int rcc_osc_ready_int_flag ( enum rcc_osc  osc)

◆ rcc_periph_clock_disable()

void rcc_periph_clock_disable ( enum rcc_periph_clken  clken)

Disable Peripheral Clock in running mode.

Disable the clock on particular peripheral.

Parameters
[in]clkenrcc_periph_clken Peripheral RCC

For available constants, see rcc_periph_clken (RCC_UART1 for example)

Definition at line 139 of file rcc_common_all.c.

References _RCC_REG.

◆ rcc_periph_clock_enable()

void rcc_periph_clock_enable ( enum rcc_periph_clken  clken)

Enable Peripheral Clock in running mode.

Enable the clock on particular peripheral.

Parameters
[in]clkenrcc_periph_clken Peripheral RCC

For available constants, see rcc_periph_clken (RCC_UART1 for example)

Definition at line 127 of file rcc_common_all.c.

References _RCC_BIT, and _RCC_REG.

Referenced by rcc_clock_setup_hsi(), rcc_clock_setup_msi(), rcc_clock_setup_pll(), and st_usbfs_v1_usbd_init().

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◆ rcc_periph_reset_hold()

void rcc_periph_reset_hold ( enum rcc_periph_rst  rst)

Reset Peripheral, hold.

Reset particular peripheral, and hold in reset state.

Parameters
[in]rstrcc_periph_rst Peripheral reset

For available constants, see rcc_periph_rst (RST_UART1 for example)

Definition at line 166 of file rcc_common_all.c.

References _RCC_BIT, and _RCC_REG.

◆ rcc_periph_reset_pulse()

void rcc_periph_reset_pulse ( enum rcc_periph_rst  rst)

Reset Peripheral, pulsed.

Reset particular peripheral, and restore to working state.

Parameters
[in]rstrcc_periph_rst Peripheral reset

For available constants, see rcc_periph_rst (RST_UART1 for example)

Definition at line 152 of file rcc_common_all.c.

References _RCC_BIT, and _RCC_REG.

◆ rcc_periph_reset_release()

void rcc_periph_reset_release ( enum rcc_periph_rst  rst)

Reset Peripheral, release.

Restore peripheral from reset state to working state.

Parameters
[in]rstrcc_periph_rst Peripheral reset

For available constants, see rcc_periph_rst (RST_UART1 for example)

Definition at line 179 of file rcc_common_all.c.

References _RCC_REG.

◆ rcc_peripheral_clear_reset()

void rcc_peripheral_clear_reset ( volatile uint32_t *  reg,
uint32_t  clear_reset 
)

RCC Remove Reset on Peripherals.

Remove the reset on particular peripherals. There are three registers involved, each one controlling reset of peripherals associated with the AHB, APB1 and APB2 respectively. Several peripherals could have the reset removed simultaneously only if they are controlled by the same register.

See also
rcc_periph_reset_release for a less error prone version, if you only need to unreset a single peripheral.
rcc_periph_reset_pulse if you are only going to toggle reset anyway.
Parameters
[in]*regUnsigned int32. Pointer to a Reset Register (either RCC_AHBENR, RCC_APB1ENR or RCC_APB2ENR)
[in]clear_resetUnsigned int32. Logical OR of all resets to be removed:

Definition at line 111 of file rcc_common_all.c.

◆ rcc_peripheral_disable_clock()

void rcc_peripheral_disable_clock ( volatile uint32_t *  reg,
uint32_t  en 
)

RCC Disable Peripheral Clocks.

Disable the clock on particular peripherals. There are three registers involved, each one controlling the enabling of clocks associated with the AHB, APB1 and APB2 respectively. Several peripherals could be disabled simultaneously only if they are controlled by the same register.

See also
rcc_periph_clock_disable for a less error prone version, if you only need to disable a single peripheral.
Parameters
[in]*regUnsigned int32. Pointer to a Clock Enable Register (either RCC_AHBENR, RCC_APB1ENR or RCC_APB2ENR)
[in]enUnsigned int32. Logical OR of all enables to be used for disabling.

Definition at line 66 of file rcc_common_all.c.

◆ rcc_peripheral_enable_clock()

void rcc_peripheral_enable_clock ( volatile uint32_t *  reg,
uint32_t  en 
)

RCC Enable Peripheral Clocks.

Enable the clock on particular peripherals. There are three registers involved, each one controlling the enabling of clocks associated with the AHB, APB1 and APB2 respectively. Several peripherals could be enabled simultaneously only if they are controlled by the same register.

See also
rcc_periph_clock_enable for a less error prone version, if you only need to enable a single peripheral.
Parameters
[in]*regUnsigned int32. Pointer to a Clock Enable Register (either RCC_AHBENR, RCC_APB1ENR or RCC_APB2ENR)
[in]enUnsigned int32. Logical OR of all enables to be set

Definition at line 44 of file rcc_common_all.c.

◆ rcc_peripheral_reset()

void rcc_peripheral_reset ( volatile uint32_t *  reg,
uint32_t  reset 
)

RCC Reset Peripherals.

Reset particular peripherals. There are three registers involved, each one controlling reset of peripherals associated with the AHB, APB1 and APB2 respectively. Several peripherals could be reset simultaneously only if they are controlled by the same register.

See also
rcc_periph_reset_hold for a less error prone version, if you only need to reset a single peripheral.
rcc_periph_reset_pulse if you are only going to toggle reset anyway.
Parameters
[in]*regUnsigned int32. Pointer to a Reset Register (either RCC_AHBENR, RCC_APB1ENR or RCC_APB2ENR)
[in]resetUnsigned int32. Logical OR of all resets.

Definition at line 88 of file rcc_common_all.c.

◆ rcc_rtc_select_clock()

void rcc_rtc_select_clock ( uint32_t  clock)

Definition at line 426 of file rcc.c.

References RCC_CSR, RCC_CSR_RTCSEL_MASK, and RCC_CSR_RTCSEL_SHIFT.

◆ rcc_set_hpre()

void rcc_set_hpre ( uint32_t  hpre)

Definition at line 402 of file rcc.c.

References rcc_clock_scale::hpre, RCC_CFGR, RCC_CFGR_HPRE_MASK, and RCC_CFGR_HPRE_SHIFT.

Referenced by rcc_clock_setup_hsi(), rcc_clock_setup_msi(), and rcc_clock_setup_pll().

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◆ rcc_set_mco()

void rcc_set_mco ( uint32_t  mcosrc)

Select the source of Microcontroller Clock Output.

Exact sources available depend on your target. On devices with multiple MCO pins, this function controls MCO1

Parameters
[in]mcosrcthe unshifted source bits

Definition at line 191 of file rcc_common_all.c.

References RCC_CFGR, RCC_CFGR_MCO_MASK, and RCC_CFGR_MCO_SHIFT.

◆ rcc_set_msi_range()

void rcc_set_msi_range ( uint32_t  range)

Set the range of the MSI oscillator.

Parameters
rangedesired range MSI Ranges

Definition at line 343 of file rcc.c.

References RCC_ICSCR, RCC_ICSCR_MSIRANGE_MASK, and RCC_ICSCR_MSIRANGE_SHIFT.

Referenced by rcc_clock_setup_msi().

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◆ rcc_set_pll_configuration()

void rcc_set_pll_configuration ( uint32_t  source,
uint32_t  multiplier,
uint32_t  divisor 
)

Definition at line 360 of file rcc.c.

References RCC_CFGR, RCC_CFGR_PLLDIV_MASK, RCC_CFGR_PLLDIV_SHIFT, RCC_CFGR_PLLMUL_MASK, and RCC_CFGR_PLLMUL_SHIFT.

Referenced by rcc_clock_setup_pll().

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◆ rcc_set_pll_source()

void rcc_set_pll_source ( uint32_t  pllsrc)

Definition at line 375 of file rcc.c.

References RCC_CFGR.

◆ rcc_set_ppre1()

void rcc_set_ppre1 ( uint32_t  ppre1)

Definition at line 393 of file rcc.c.

References rcc_clock_scale::ppre1, RCC_CFGR, RCC_CFGR_PPRE1_MASK, and RCC_CFGR_PPRE1_SHIFT.

Referenced by rcc_clock_setup_hsi(), rcc_clock_setup_msi(), and rcc_clock_setup_pll().

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◆ rcc_set_ppre2()

void rcc_set_ppre2 ( uint32_t  ppre2)

Definition at line 384 of file rcc.c.

References rcc_clock_scale::ppre2, RCC_CFGR, RCC_CFGR_PPRE2_MASK, and RCC_CFGR_PPRE2_SHIFT.

Referenced by rcc_clock_setup_hsi(), rcc_clock_setup_msi(), and rcc_clock_setup_pll().

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◆ rcc_set_rtcpre()

void rcc_set_rtcpre ( uint32_t  rtcpre)

Definition at line 411 of file rcc.c.

References RCC_CR, RCC_CR_RTCPRE_MASK, and RCC_CR_RTCPRE_SHIFT.

◆ rcc_set_sysclk_source()

void rcc_set_sysclk_source ( uint32_t  clk)

Definition at line 351 of file rcc.c.

References RCC_CFGR, RCC_CFGR_SW_MASK, and RCC_CFGR_SW_SHIFT.

Referenced by rcc_clock_setup_hsi(), rcc_clock_setup_msi(), and rcc_clock_setup_pll().

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◆ rcc_system_clock_source()

uint32_t rcc_system_clock_source ( void  )

Definition at line 420 of file rcc.c.

References RCC_CFGR.

◆ rcc_wait_for_osc_ready()

void rcc_wait_for_osc_ready ( enum rcc_osc  osc)

Wait for Oscillator Ready.

Block until the hardware indicates that the Oscillator is ready.

Parameters
oscOscillator ID

Definition at line 251 of file rcc.c.

References rcc_is_osc_ready().

Referenced by rcc_clock_setup_hsi(), rcc_clock_setup_msi(), and rcc_clock_setup_pll().

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◆ rcc_wait_for_sysclk_status()

Variable Documentation

◆ rcc_ahb_frequency

uint32_t rcc_ahb_frequency = 2097000

Definition at line 48 of file rcc.c.

Referenced by rcc_clock_setup_hsi(), rcc_clock_setup_msi(), and rcc_clock_setup_pll().

◆ rcc_apb1_frequency

◆ rcc_apb2_frequency

uint32_t rcc_apb2_frequency = 2097000

◆ rcc_clock_config

const struct rcc_clock_scale rcc_clock_config[RCC_CLOCK_CONFIG_END]

Definition at line 52 of file rcc.c.